About Cats: The Purr-fect Pet
Cats have been adored by humans for thousands of years, and today, they remain one of the world’s most beloved pets. Their quiet charm, playful antics, and graceful independence make them a favorite for both city dwellers and countryside families alike. Whether curled up on your lap or exploring your bookshelves, cats bring joy and companionship in a special way.
Why Are Cats Good Pets?
Cats are often considered low-maintenance companions. They don't require daily walks like dogs and are content to entertain themselves when you're away. Cats groom themselves regularly, use litter boxes instinctively, and generally adapt well to indoor living. They're affectionate in their own quiet way, often curling up beside you for warmth and comfort. Their cleanliness, silence, and calm demeanor make them perfect pets for busy households or small spaces like apartments.
In fact, it's estimated that over 26% of the world's population owns at least one cat — that’s more than 370 million pet cats around the globe!
How to Keep Cats Entertained
Even though cats are independent, they need stimulation to stay mentally and physically healthy. Simple activities like playing with a feather wand, chasing a laser pointer, or climbing a cat tree can make a huge difference in your cat's mood. Cats also enjoy exploring cardboard boxes, tunnels, and high-up window perches. Try rotating their toys every week to keep things fresh. Don’t be surprised if your cat finds the most random objects fun — sometimes a crumpled paper ball becomes their new favorite toy!
Can Cats Be Trained?
Yes, cats can be trained! While they’re not as eager to please as dogs, cats respond well to gentle, reward-based training. With patience, you can teach them to respond to their name, use the litter box properly, sit on command, and even stay off counters. Always use treats or affection to reward good behavior — punishment doesn’t work well and may damage your bond.
What Kind of Weather Do Cats Like?
Cats generally prefer moderate, warm environments — ideally between 20–25°C (68–77°F). They enjoy lounging in sunbeams and snuggling in warm spots, especially during colder months. However, extreme temperatures can be harmful. During hot weather, make sure they have shade and plenty of water, and in colder months, provide cozy bedding to keep them warm. Indoor cats are generally safer from harsh weather conditions, but they still appreciate comfort!
How to Tell If Your Cat Is Healthy
A healthy cat is alert, curious, and active. Their eyes should be clear and bright, ears clean without a bad smell, and their coat smooth and shiny. They should have a good appetite and consistent litter box habits. If your cat is suddenly hiding, not eating, vomiting, or acting differently, it might be time for a visit to the vet. Early signs of illness in cats are often subtle, so it's important to know your cat's normal behavior.
How to Tell a Cat’s Gender
Determining a kitten’s gender can be tricky, especially when they’re young. To check, gently lift the tail and look below the anus. Male kittens have a small round opening (the scrotum), while females have a vertical slit closer to the anus. It’s easiest to tell around 6–8 weeks of age, but if you’re unsure, a vet can confirm for you safely.
How to Bond With a Shy or Unsocialized Cat
Not all cats warm up right away. Some may be shy, cautious, or recovering from trauma. Building trust takes time. Start by giving them space and letting them approach you. Sit near them quietly, offer treats, and speak in a gentle voice. Avoid making direct eye contact, which can be intimidating. Over time, these small efforts can turn hesitation into a strong bond. Patience is key — some cats take days to open up, others take months.
Dealing With Hostile or Aggressive Cats
Hostility in cats is usually driven by fear, stress, illness, or bad past experiences. Never yell or physically punish a cat — it will only increase the fear. Instead, provide a safe, quiet space where they can retreat. Use calming products like cat pheromone sprays, avoid sudden movements, and give them control over when and how they interact with you. Always check with a vet to rule out any health issues. Medical pain can often be the root cause of aggression.
Who Can Help With Training or Socializing Cats?
If your cat remains aggressive or difficult to handle, there’s no shame in getting help. You can talk to a veterinarian to rule out health problems. Professional animal behaviorists or certified cat trainers specialize in feline behavior and can guide you through customized training plans. In Kenya, organizations like the Kenya Society for the Protection and Care of Animals (KSPCA) or the Nairobi Feline Sanctuary are great places to get advice and support.
With the right knowledge, tools, and care, even the most misunderstood cat can become a loving companion.